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Ingredient Ideology | THE EXCITING EDAMAME By: Dr. Kaviraj Khialani- Celebrity Master Chef.

THE EXCITING EDAMAME

Edamame is a soybean that is young and green when picked. Because of this, edamame is soft and edible, not hard and dry like the mature soybeans used to make soy milk and tofu. The word edamame is Japanese for "Beans on a Branch." It is most often found in East Asian cuisine and sold both in the pod and hulled. Although the pod itself is not edible, it adds flavor, making edamame in the pod an ideal snack. The hulled version is great for adding to rice dishes and salads. Edamame is inexpensive, with the cost of hulled being slightly higher.

Edamame served in the pod is a popular appetizer at most Japanese food restaurants. It is a good choice for vegetarians, vegans, or anyone wanting to eat healthy, particularly since it is packed with low-fat soy protein. Edamame is sold both fresh and frozen, it can be served as an appetizer or snack and eaten straight from the pod, or the shelled soybeans can be incorporated into a recipe. When eating edamame still in the pod, the beans can be squeezed out of the pod directly into your mouth. The pods are usually salted, which adds to the flavor and experience of eating edamame. Edamame can be eaten hot or cold.

Edamame can be cooked in several ways, including boiling, steaming, microwaving, and pan-frying. To boil, add fresh, in-shell edamame to a pot of boiling, salted water and cook for 5 to 6 minutes until the beans are tender. Boil frozen edamame for 1 to 2 minutes. Drain and rinse the pods with cold water, if desire, to steam edamame, place an inch of water in a pot and bring to a boil. Place the edamame in a steaming basket, steam tray, or colander above the boiling water. Cover the pot and steam for 5 to 10 minutes for fresh edamame and 3 to 8 minutes for frozen edamame, until tender. Rinse to cool down, if desired.

My exposure to edamame beans has been a pleasant one and I have tried using it in Indian recipes as well with a touch of spice and dash of herbs as well when it comes to continental fusion as well and my experiments turned out to be positive in various ways from including edamame in Chaats, desi salad forms, in a shorba, desi mix of paprika and rustic roasted peanut flavored edamame mashed potatoes, fusion baked dishes with Indo-Chinese style eggplant and edamame bake with achari tofu and cheese sauce, edamame birishta pulao served with Tadkewala anari raita with curry leaf dust was yum too!

Although edamame is the same soybean that makes tofu, it has more taste than the bland bean curd. It is faintly reminiscent of peas and is buttery with a hint of sweetness and nuttiness. The texture is firmer than a pea, however soft, but with a bite. Frozen edamame is more readily available than fresh. Although most often sold in the pod, frozen edamame is also offered hulled. Bags of frozen shelled and unshelled edamame can be found in grocery stores in the freezer section. Though edamame is yet to get popular with us in our daily recipes and menus to a great extent, we need to create awareness and share ideas on how to use these beneficial & nutri-rich ingredients to avail maximum benefits from its qualities.

Here are a few Health Benefits of Edamame:

1. Edamame helps lower cholesterol levels, and assists in maintaining bone density.

2. Edamame is heart healthy food and also aids in weight loss.

3. Edamame aids in improving the digestive system and also reduces risk of cardio vascular diseases.

4. Edamame is a great immunity boosting ingredient and assists in healthy liver functioning.

5. Edamame is a great source of folate, it also helps in production of red blood cells in our body and allows us to access energy in foods.

6. Edamame is not only a good source of plant-based protein but also has a good content of manganese as well which helps the brain and nerve functioning well and also plays a role in the metabolism in our body.

Here are a few easy to adapt to recipes using Edamame Beans:

Recipe-1] CHICKEN EDAMAME COMBO

Ingredients:

Edamame beans-1 cup boiled

Chicken legs- 2 no

For the marination of the chicken legs:

Oil-2 tsp

Salt and pepper to taste

Red chili sauce- 1 tsp

Soya sauce- 2 tsp

Tomato ketchup-2 tsp

Honey-1 tsp

Apply on the chicken legs and keep aside for 30 mins.

Additional ingredients:

Oil-2 tsp

Garlic-1 tsp chopped

Ginger-1 tsp cut into strips

Spring onions-3-4 sliced

Carrots- ½ cup cubes

White cabbage/purple cabbage- ¼ cup cut

Broccoli /cauliflower-1/2 cup florets blanched

French beans-1/2 cup blanched

Fresh basil leaves- 8-10 no

Soya sauce-2 tsp

Red chili -2 tsp

Water/stock-1/2 cup

Corn starch solution-2-3 tsp

Roasted crushed peanuts-2-3 tsp

Peanut butter-1-2 tsp

Lime juice-2 tsp add and serve.

Method:

1. Prepare the edamame beans and keep aside. Marinate the chicken legs and cook them in a pan or roast in the oven until well cooked. Pull out the cooked chicken flesh and keep aside for the recipe.

2. Heat oil and butter in a pan/wok and saute the ginger, garlic, spring onions for a few seconds, add in the assorted veggies of your choice into the pan and add all seasonings, herbs, sauces, peanut butter etc and mix well.

3. Add in little water/stock as desired just to cover the mix in the pan and allow to cook on a low to medium flame for 6-8 mins, add in the pulled cooked chicken pieces, edamame beans, mix and add in the corn starch solution to thicken up the mixture.

4. Check for seasonings and texture of the dish and adjust accordingly, serve hot garnished with peanuts, fresh basil leaves and greens and add a splash of lime juice and serve.

 

 

 

Recipe-2] EASY EDAMAME TOSSED SALAD

Ingredients

Edamame beans-1 cup boiled/blanched to the bite

Olive oil-2 tsp

Garlic-1 tsp

Shallots/ madras onions- 10-12 peeled, cut 1x2

Green cucumber-1 no cut into small cubes

Red capsicum-1 no, cut into small cubes

Salt and pepper to taste

Fresh herbs-2-3 tsp parsley, basil, etc

For non-veg variations:

Boiled cubes of eggs- 1-2 eggs

Boiled cubes of boneless chicken

Sliced chicken sausages

Tuna fish- tinned/canned-2 3 tbsp.

For more veggies:

Use sliced blanched Babycorn

Saute assorted mushrooms

Zucchini green/yellow- ½ no cut into cubes

Water chestnuts-1/2 cup sliced

For the dressing:

Olive oil-2 -3 tsp

Honey-2-3 tsp

Lime juice-2-3 tsp

Pink salt/ rock salt/ sea salt to taste

Crushed black pepper to taste

Chili flakes-1/2 tsp

Chaat masala-1/2 tsp

Roasted cumin powder-1/4 tsp

White sesame seeds-2 tsp toasted

Mustard paste-1 tsp

Assorted lettuce leaves-1 cup for the base of the salad.

Method:

1. prepare all the ingredients for the edamame easy-to-toss salad.

2. arrange the crispy assorted lettuce leaves in a salad bowl/plate.

3. in a mixing bowl combine together the ingredients for the dressing and give it all a nice mix.

4. add assorted nuts like sliced almonds/walnuts/ pinenuts as well if desired and a few chopped dates too would do well.

5. Just before serving add the ingredients into the dressing including the veg/non-veg as per the list along with the cooked edamame beans and give the salad a nice toss.

6. Arrange the salad on a bed of lettuce and garnish with fresh herbs, sesame seeds, micro-greens, etc and serve immediately.

 

Recipe-3] EDAMAME CASHEW FRIED RICE

Ingredients:

Edamame beans-1 cup boiled/blanched to the bite

Boiled white/brown rice- 2 cups

Oil- 2 tsp

Garlic-1 tsp chopped

Ginger- 1 tsp shredded

Green chilies-2-3 slit

Red chilies-1-2 slit/shredded

Spring onions-2-3 sliced

Cashews-1/2 cup fried

Carrots-1/2 shredded

French beans-1/4 cup cut thinly

Red/green capsicum-1/4 cup shreds

Water chestnuts-2-3 sliced

Salt and pepper to taste

Soya sauce-2 tsp

Red chili sauce-1-2 tsp

Green chili sauce-1-2 tsp

Honey-1 tsp/ pinch of sugar

White vinegar-1 tsp

Spring onion greens-2-3 tbsp. chopped

For more variations: non-veg

Use boiled shredded chicken, roast sliced meat, medium sized prawns, poached or grilled fish could be served along as well.

Method:

1. Prepare all the ingredients for the fried rice recipe and keep ready.

2. Heat oil in a wok/ pan saute the ginger, garlic, onions, chilies for a few seconds, add in the assorted veggies, edamame beans and saute for a couple of minutes.

3.Add in the sauces and seasonings, vinegar, a pinch of sugar to taste and add your choice of non-veg ingredients as well as desired and mix well.

4. If using eggs, we can double fry and shred them/ or use scrambled eggs as well for more taste, color, flavour.

5. Now add in the cooked rice and fried cashews and stir it well with the other ingredients and cook for 2-3 mins.

6. Check for seasonings adjust as per taste and serve hot garnished with spring onion greens etc and serve hot with gravy or main course of your choice.

 

Recipe-4] EDAMAME TOFU MUSHROOM TRIO

Ingredients:

Edamame beans-1 cup boiled/blanched to the bite

Tofu-1 cup cut into large cubes, use firm or extra firm variety

Fresh button mushrooms-1 cup, sliced

Olive oil-2 tsp

Butter-1/2 tsp

Garlic cloves- 3-4 no sliced

Ginger-1 tsp shredded

Onion-1 small, chopped

Red/ yellow/green capsicum-1/2 cup shredded

Salt and pepper to taste

Mixed herbs and chili flakes to taste

Water/stock-1/2 cup

Corn starch-2-3 tsp to thicken

Soya sauce-2 tsp

Peanut butter-1-2 tsp

Schezuan sauce-1-2 tsp

Honey-1 tsp

Assorted herbs/greens to garnish.

For non-veg variations: use chicken liver marinate and cook it first, also we can use luncheon meat, sausages, salami etc in the similar recipe. We can also use lobster, prawns and shrimps too in a similar recipe with a twist to the usual.

Method:

1. Prepare all the ingredients for the trio combination recipe.

2. Marinate the tofu cubes with a little oil, salt, pepper, mixed herbs, garam masala power or a little all spice powder, lime juice, honey and keep aside for 10 mins, grill it and keep aside.

3. To prepare the recipe further, heat oil and butter, saute the garlic, onions for a few seconds, add in the assorted veggies and give them a nice saute over a high flame for a couple of minutes.

4.Add in little water/stock, sauces, peanut butter seasonings to taste and add in cooked edamame beans as well, mix and simmer for 3-5 mins.

5. Add in the corn starch solution and slightly thicken it all up and check for taste, add the tofu towards the end and mix lightly and serve it hot garnished with assorted seeds/ nuts and garnish it.

 

Recipe-5] EDAMAME ALMOND CREAM SOUP

Ingredients

Oil-1 tsp

Butter-1 tsp

Garlic-1 tsp chopped

Bay leaf-1 no

Peppercorns-2-3 no

Onion-1/2 chopped

Celery-1 stalk chopped

Edamame beans-1 cup

Almonds-1/4 cup soaked and peeled, paste.

Fresh cream-1 tbsp.

Water/veg stock- 2-3 cups

Salt and pepper to taste

Fresh herbs- to taste like basil, parsley, mint

Chili flakes-1/2 tsp

Sweet potato-1 med sized, peeled and cubed

To serve with: toasted/fried garlic herbed croutons

Method:

1. Prepare all the ingredients for the edamame almond cream soup.

2. Heat oil and butter in a pan saute the bay leaf, peppercorns, garlic, onions for a minute, add in the sweet potato, edamame beans, seasonings, herbs, chili flakes and saute for 2 mins.

3. Add in the stock/ water and bring to a boil, simmer for 12-15 mins until well cooked, cool, puree and strain the mixture.

4. Bring it back to a boil, adjust texture of the soup with little stock/water and check for seasonings, add in the almond paste and cream and blend it well, simmer for 3-5 mins.

5. Serve hot garnished with slivered almonds, dash of fresh cream, fresh herbs/ micro-greens etc and serve along with bread croutons.

 

Recipe-6] HERBED EDAMAME PEA DIP

Ingredients:

Edamame beans-1 cup boiled

Chickpeas-1/4 cup boiled

Garlic-1 tsp chopped

Olive oil-2 tbsp.

Lime juice-1-2 tbsp.

Salt and pepper to taste

Mint leaves- 8-10

Coriander leaves- 2 tbsp. chopped

Roasted crushed cumin- ¼ tsp

Dates-2-3 chopped

Chilled water-2 -3 tbsp.

Tahini paste/ white sesame seed paste-2-3 tsp

Peanuts-2-3 tbsp. roasted

Mayonnaise-2-3 tsp

To serve with: assorted toasted or crusty breads/ crackers/ vegetable sticks/ fried snacks/ french fries etc.

 

Method:

1. Assemble all the ingredients for the dip, pre-prep as needed.

2. Using a jar of a mixer grinder or food processor, combine together the edamame and the chickpeas together with all other ingredients and churn the mixture to a nice coarsely smooth textured dip.

3. Use chilled water/ olive oil to adjust the texture as needed. Taste the flavor for herbs use basil/ thyme as well as an option.

4. Use toasted pine nuts or walnuts for a better nutty flavor. The dates used in the recipe add a nice bite and also nutritive value.

5. Remove the prepared dip and add a little mayonnaise or whipped hung curd into the mixture for more taste and texture, place it in the fridge until being used. Before serving the dip, garnish it with some toasted sliced nuts, seeds like flax seeds, melon seeds etc for a crunch, serve chilled.